Collared Dove Streptopelia decaocto
As a recently arrived species Swainson (1885) has nowt to offer, so I’m on my own here. What to say, what to say? Well this species has to be on the podium, if not the winner, of the ‘Fastest Bird Dispersal Olympics’. Although exact earlier distributions of this species are unclear, as is so much of it’s taxonomy, and I certainly aint going into that pile of old egos. It was recorded across parts of western Asia in the 1800’s, spreading into eastern Europe in the early 1900s. It appeared in UK from the beginnings of the 1950s with the first breeding record in 1956. And there we have it, the first british baby Collared Dove and the first baby me born in the same year, and we have both spread love, light, beauty and joy throughout the land ever since. Well, one of us has, I'm not really sure those doves have been pulling their weight.
The speed at which this bird colonises new areas is more accurately recorded from the USA. In 1974 about 50 escaped captivity in Nassau (Bahamas), within 50yrs it had been recorded in every state of the continental US, as well as Mexico. That’s some shifting, and shows how well an intelligent bird, with an omnivorous diet, can do.
It also shows how important birds are in recovery following devastating environmental disasters, like an ice age for example. It is their shit that spread seeds of recolonising trees and shrubs too. Well done chaps. I was going to use the word ‘poop’ there, but frankly any adult who uses that word should be taken outside and ….., as indeed should those frightened by the word, grow up.
dove on a stick
This delightful bird has been adding a soothing soundtrack to the early cup of tea I’m sipping outside as the sun rises. Somehow it makes the first Earl Grey of the day taste that much nicer. I must though get on and take Julie hers in bed, then get out on the salinas.
For me, the lighting made this a must to capture, and include here. Somehow, perhaps reflection from the house’s white wall, illuminates this sweet looking bird nicely, despite the fact the sun is rising almost behind her/him.
Streptopelia decaocto Fuseta 25/10/2025
Canon R5 EF 500mm (ii) f4 1/790th ISO640
say that you love me
A few moments later and he/she is back wooing his/her wife/husband rather than me. It is the ‘charming’ way that these birds interact with each other, a visual epitome of love, that made them such popular birds to keep. I think I can understand that, even though the thought of keeping birds captive repels me. Beauty and sadness in one neat package: a metaphor of life itself perhaps.
Streptopelia decaocto Fuseta 25/10/2025
Canon R5 EF 500mm (ii) f4 1/790th ISO640 +0.33 EV
watching you, watching me
I ought to include a local bird I suppose. I caught this dove watching me as I walked past, so I watched back. We both agreed it was a nice day, and, with permission of course, I took her picture.
most birds will move their heads to get a better look, and to compensate for limited stereo vision (hey they get near 360 degree view in exchange). That somehow makes many of them look as tho’ they are sizing you up. Well, of course they are. Pigeons and Doves seem especially intelligent when they do this, another reason they are favourites for captivity I suspect.
those of you who might be paying attention will remember the theory about the irises of oystercatchers – well here’s a thing you can clearly see the same here. What does that mean? Gallic shrug of my shoulders! Well, this species has no sexual dimorphism either, but of course we haven’t considered this birds sex, so it means nothing. Look, like I bet every ecologist and evolutionary biologist, I’m a sucker for a nice piece of ‘adaptive story-telling’, even tho’ most are balls. I’ll await the results of more work. Perhaps we need to engage the help of pigeon and dove ‘fanciers’. I do hate that phrase, it has strong overtones of perversion ... let’s move on.
Streptopelia decaocto Strathnairn 01/04/2023
Canon R5 RF 100-500mm f9.11 1/395th ISO250
Rock Dove (feral pigeon) Columba livia
Well, I guess we’ve all seen them, if you haven't where on Earth have you been? They're as ubiquitous as fish and chips, on which they will, of course, happily munch. Is there another bird species that has so completely adapted to urban living across the world? No idea, but we took them with us wherever we went and, for them, it was a case of "Veni, vidi, vici" !
There is no definition really of a ‘feral pigeon’, but is it generally considered that 1: we domesticated, selectively bred, trained, etc examples of wild rock doves. 2: Many escaped or were released and, being used to humans, they ‘happily’ hung around and bred, aided by their adaptability and generally broad diets 3: they carried on breeding, and they carried on breeding, and . . . . .
So, in principal, all examples of urban ‘rock doves’ found are ‘feral pigeons’. Well that certainly applies where Rock Doves are not native, but it may be more complex where they are. Who knows if wild birds do, or have, interbred within urban birds. In the UK it is believed ‘real’ rock doves are restricted to rocky areas of NW Scotland, numerous islands and Northern Island.
Rock doves have a number of older names inc: Rocker or Rockier (general), Blue dove (North Riding), Sea pigeon (Ireland), Rock Doo (Shetland), Doo (North Scotland) and simply Sod (Forfar).
street kid
Where do we find urban birds, down on the street of course. Actually, in this case, up on top of a multi story car park. It is a tad windy up here and overcast, but fortunately the top few floors are closed to cars, so it’s only me and the birds up here, just how I like it. But why? Well I had an idea that instead of looking to the countryside I ought to give a little love to those found ‘on the streets’. So this is my first attempt. More will come.
Up here, I have a view of those aerial denizens of Inverness town (it calls itself a city now, I think it won some lottery or other, either way tax payers coughed up for it all, without being asked of course)... oh.. right .. sorry I’m back now. OK, up here alone with the birds you get an idea of how they view the place. It is their world. A tall building is no different to a cliff. And down below, courtesy of litter throwing trash, or trash throwing litter, an endless array of nibbles, from dawn to well past dusk is laid on for them. It’s a high-carb, high-fat smogasbord of delights down there, with added-salt. That’s what I notice, all the birds are looking down, ready to pounce.
This chap is defiled by the term ‘feral’, his street 'threads' are quite beautiful and clean, he’s no tramp, he’s an urban dandy really. Sure he belongs to a gang, you have to up here, but the worse he’s ever done is shit on the odd car. And he’s working now, thanklessly helping to keep the streets clean of litter dumped by those with no appreciation of him or his work, or for much else for that matter. Some call him 'a flying rat', morons. If we didn't dump food on the street - no I refuse to accept the collective 'we' here, I don't do it. I suddenly begin to like my feathered urban friends even more.
He looks at me for a moment, perhaps hoping I’ll dump half a packet of chips or something. Unfortunately, for him, I can sometimes actually go without eating for whole minutes at a time. He senses this and looks back at the streets where so many denizens appear not to have this gift, I take his picture, we’re done for now. Other birds to see.
Columba livia ♀ Inverness 26/07/2025
Canon R5 EF 500mm x1.4 f5.6 1/2049th ISO1250
sizing me up
As I walk away I turn back for a moment and see he’s watching me go, touching for sure, but look we only met a moment or so ago. Unless I am wrong, perhaps he’s just making sure I’m leaving his turf.
As I look at him closer I notice that, although he’s standing against the light, the sky is overcast and not too bright allowing his colours to show well, in fact he’s posing for a picture. I like his posture, and, as I look, I like the lighting more. So, I take a couple. I promise him a chip for his time when next we meet. I hope he forgets.
Columba livia Inverness 26/07/2025
Canon R5 EF 500mm x1.4 f5.6 1/2049th ISO1250
unpretentious prettiness
Today, one of my mates is perched on the eastern end of the top floor. The lighting is dull, the background of distant hills also dull, but looks nice, everything is muted, almost monochrome, I like it. Asking permission of Rocky, an old acquaintance, I take his picture. Unpretentious prettiness.
I think this picture somewhat epitomises my hopes for what I want to show on this website, not boring pictures of rare birds, and not the usual ‘me and my team travelled thousands of miles on an ice-flow with mind-bendingly expensive under-water kit’ to snap this penguin being chased by an orca’ type of picture that shamelessly adorn magazine covers and win awards. No, just a picture that captures the beauty of ‘ordinary' common or garden ones. Birds we all see, walk past, nearly everyday. The more I look at it, the more I see it fulfils that brief. It is a ‘feral’ pigeon, atop a concrete multi-storey car-park, in the middle of a town. And to be sure anybody could have taken it, with almost any camera. No, sorry, I really do like this portrait. I can’t say you will!
As I turn to move on he politely asks if I have finally brought the chips I promised his brother a couple of years ago for his photograph. I bow my head, shuffle my feet, and mumble that sorry I hadn't. My god they have long memories.
Columba livia Inverness 19/05/2026
Canon R5ii EF 500mm x1.4 f5.6 1/2260th ISO1600
rock dove, on rocks, is it the real mccoy
?
Heading south-east from Troupe Head, I am taking the most detours I can, just to nose about for anything. As I drive slowly past a very small bay I spot a pigeon flying toward a cliff face. Reversing back 50m to a small turn leading to a shingle beach, I grab bins, out, unbuckle camera and walk the hundred metres or so north. As I do so I begin to realise I cannot get a direct view into the slight recess about halfway up the fairly low cliff that he’d disappeared into, well not without swimming perhaps 10m out to sea. Yeah, well that’s not about to happen, I mean I like rock doves, some of my best friends are rock doves, but my max swimming distance is directly equal to the depth of the water. I pause and watch.
As I ponder something or other, lack of a boat perhaps, how long it is before I can self-medicate with Rioja (too long, oh so so long) a rock dove flies from just about where I thought I’d spotted him going as I drove past. Are they nesting there I wonder? I decide to sit for a bit and wait. And yes definitely, he flies back in again. It is frustrating. As there are no car parks around here for them, indeed no urban nuffin’ for a dozen miles, could this be the ‘real’ thing, one unseduced by pizzas and chips? I hope so. As I’m about to get up from where I sit, very uncomfortably, he reappears and flies down to the shore. Without asking permission, an egregious omission, (the poet rides again!), as he turns to the sun, showing those colours so brightly, I capture a few. I do wonder who he was. I still do. He was very nice.
Columba livia Mill of Nethermill Aberdeenshire 11/06/2026 09:13
Canon R5ii EF 500mm x1.4 f6.4 1/3165th ISO1250
Wood Pigeon Columba palumbus
Swainson (1885) gives the then most common name for this species as Ringdove, amongst other things showing the interchangeability of ‘dove’ and ‘pigeon’. They really do have no differentiating meaning. That aside, this bird, with its ubiquity and lovely call, has a plethora of sweet names.
I mean let’s start with Too-zoo (Gloucestershire), if that isn’t enough we also have: Cootscot (Teesdale), the delightful Cushiedoo. Cusha (Roxborough), Cushat (Berkshire and others) and Crushet. From the melancholic nature of its call we have Queest, Quest, and Quist (all from West and Midlands) Quice or Quease (Salop; Gloucestershire) and Wood Quest (Dorset and Ireland). Now, amongst all this we have an entry from my home county of Norfolk, ‘Doo’, yes that’s it, ‘Doo’. Well done there, don’t put yourselves out guys.
There is a fair bit of folklore around this bird, and I only have space for a bit, so I’ll relate a version of a story of why the wood pigeon’s nest is so lackadaisical and half-arsed compared to other species, esp that of the Magpie. In Busk (1887), ‘Roman Legends: the fables and folk-lore of Rome), she tells this story, related to her by the Rev. Gilbert White (one of England’s ‘parson naturalists’ and author of the Natural History of Selborne):
The Magpie was one day building her nest so neatly, and whispering to herself after her wont as she laid each straw in its place, 'This upon that, this upon that,' when the Woodpigeon came by. Now the Woodpigeon was young and flighty, and had never learnt how to build a nest; but when she saw how beautifully neat that of the Magpie looked, she thought she would like to learn the art. The busy Magpie willingly accepted the office of teaching her, and began a new one on purpose. Long before she was half through, however, the flighty Woodpigeon sang out, 'That'll doooo! ' The Magpie was offended at the interruption, and flew away in dudgeon, and that's why the Woodpigeon always builds such ramshackle nests.
If told well, the '
This upon that! ' and the ‘
That'll dooo! ' take just the sound of the cry of each of the birds.
Clever of course, but maybe a bit flat to our modern hackneyed tastes? I leave that to you.
l simply love the call of these birds, the definitive pastoral background of the English countryside. Most mornings one sits outside the window and supplies a vocal accompaniment to my first cup of Lady Grey, he often pops back for an afternoon matinee performance and even returns again to serenade supper, what a delight he is. I understand something called Spityfly, or something like that, will play noise for a 'mere' 12 quid a month of their parent's money (is this serious, 12 quid!), anyway my woodpigeon is absolutely free, and sounds infinitely better for sure.
moody
blues greens
A flutter on the edge of my vision draws my attention to this woodpigeon perched on a memorial in the deep moody depths of Darlington West cemetery. I’m really seeking a Nutchatch (hahahaha), but he makes a pretty picture right there, and that is supposed to be the theme of this website! So, I ask nicely, and take a couple.
He’s not in his brightest clothes today but he still provides a lovely contrast to the deep greens and rough textures of stone and trees.
What could be a more common sight? Oh many things really, kids dobbing their crisp-stained fingers to soak-up the latest ThikTok or KrapChat bollox certainly, but I mean look, he's an ordinary pigeon, perched on a gravestone, for anyone who bothered to see, or even photograph. That’s all I did.
Columba palumbus Darlington West Cemetery
21/12/2025
Canon R5 EF 500mm (ii) f4 1/790th ISO640 +0.33 EV
big balls
It’s a well known fact that urban birds usually have great big things to perch on, here this urban wood pigeon takes a rest and multi-tasks to catch a few autumnal afternoon rays atop, well there is no other way to put this, one of a pair of great big balls adorning a house in Inverness. I’m not sure what message the original owner was sending when he had them put there, but Woody certainly appreciates them.
Columba palumbus Inverness
24/09/2025
Canon R5 EF 500mm x1.4 f5.6 1/4095 ISO640 +0.5 EV
miserable git
Again I’m down in the grounds of the University of Stirling, it’s a good place to come across friendly birds, usually anyway. Wandering around the small lochan I see this chap turning over leaves. Their diet is considered almost exclusively vegan so perhaps he’s looking for fallen berries seeds etc. but, just mebbe, he’ll add an insect or two if he comes across them. I can’t actually see what it is.
So I politely asked, and simply got this look of contempt for my troubles. Well so much for friendly birds. I wondered if he thought he was superior to other pigeons, or to me, him being a university bird an’ all. I ask what degree he got, “2:1” he rather haughtily replied. I laughed, and walked away.
Columba palumbus Inverness
24/09/2025
Canon R5 EF 500mm x1.4 f5.6 1/4095 ISO640 +0.5 EV